A MUNI passenger train runs along a track in San Francisco.
Muni Train Credit: @nam_1018

Transportation Basics: How to Use Muni

Utilizing Muni to its fullest capabilities will save you time, money, and provide different points of views of the city.

Muni is San Francisco’s bus and metro system that runs like a web of veins throughout the city. Utilizing Muni to its fullest capabilities will save you time, money, and provide different points of views of the city.

Plan Your Trip

When you need to get somewhere on Muni, locate your destinations then find what routes will take you there. You may need to transfer from one bus to another, which is free for two hours after you purchase your ticket. Know that exact change is required. Google Maps and 511 Trip Planner are indispensable tools to help plan.

Once plans have been made, find the intersection on a bus route nearest you or enter the address of your destination. Bus stops will have a shelter, yellow paint on a sign post, or white paint on the street.

Board and Pay

All buses allow boarding through the front and rear doors and are equipped with ramps or lifts and bike racks.

Board at the front door to feed the meter with bills and/or exact change. Board at any door with the MuniMobile ticketing app or with your prepaid Clipper® Card. Just remember to tag your Clipper® Card at the reader near the doors. Make sure it reads your card correctly. The reader will make a loud beep noise and show the balance remaining on your card. You cannot ride if you have insufficient funds. You may also board at the front or rear door with a valid 1, 3, or 7 consecutive day Visitor Day Pass.

Muni Metro

There are six Metro light rail lines that go inbound towards downtown San Francisco/Caltrain Depot and outbound towards various places. Similar with the Muni bus, locate your destinations first to decide which line best takes you there. Using the Metro Map, find the nearest metro to your locations.

Metro stops are located both under and above ground. If you are boarding underground, make sure you are using the Muni Metro machines purchase tickets and not the BART machines. When above ground, Clipper® cards, MuniMobile, and exact change are accepted.

Historic Streetcars

The F-line runs daily along Market Street and down the Embarcadero from the Castro district to Fisherman's Wharf. If you're a transit buff, hop on the F-line, a historic streetcar, and take a trip back in time.

New Muni Line Coming Soon: Central Subway

The Central Subway is a multi-year expansion project that will open on Nov. 19, 2022, for weekend service only and in January 2023 for daily service. The Central Subway will connect the T-line to Chinatown through the SoMa neighborhood and the Union Square shopping district.


Carol High
Carol High

Carol is a digital marketer creating media-rich content for global audiences covering travel, San Francisco and the Bay Area, food & drink, outdoor experiences, and cross-cultural storytelling. Her work is found in the San Mateo Daily Journal and The Skyline View (Skyline College). Before travel writing, her professional background included working internationally in business, nonprofits, and government. She lives in San Francisco with her family and regularly explores the parks in her city, especially untamed McLaren Park.

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